Narrowing Your Topic

funnel

 

If you start with a very broad topic, for example obesity, you would find way too much information on this subject--enough to write hundreds of books. The topic is too broad!

 

Instead, think of a sub-topic of the general subject of obesity that interests you, for example:

  • Consequences of obesity
  • Definitions of obesity
  • Causes of obesity
  • Obesity in certain groups of people
  • Here are some additional types of sub-topics:
An age group: obesity in youth
A location: obesity in the U.S.
A related topic: school cafeterias
A population: obesity in women
A timeframe: obesity in the last 5 years

 

Here is an example of a research question that is not too broad or too narrow: Are the foods served in school cafeterias contributing to the increase in cases of obese youth in the U.S.?